AGP Executive Report

Humanitarian Crisis in Eastern Libya: Ten members of the Global Sumud Maghreb convoy have been missing for over 48 hours after being intercepted near Sirte, with families and rights groups demanding proof of life and UN intervention. Armed Violence in Zawiya: Clashes between rival armed groups resumed in Zawiya, leaving one dead and two injured, as UNSMIL warns of escalation ahead of Eid al-Adha. Eid Diplomacy: Presidential Council head Mohamed Menfi received Eid al-Adha congratulations from Chad’s president, while UN envoy Hanna Tetteh said economic pressures are dampening the holiday mood. Disaster Response: Red Crescent teams in Ghat provided emergency aid to families displaced by heavy rains in Tahala, as more rain is forecast for southwest Libya. Health Supplies: Libya’s National Cancer Control Authority received new oncology drug shipments, with distribution set to begin after Eid. Migration Pressure: A leaked EU document says EU efforts are expanding migration cooperation with Libya’s eastern forces, including training and support for a Benghazi coordination centre. Reconstruction Spotlight: Belqasim Haftar highlighted reconstruction progress in eastern Libya, saying projects aim to “make up for lost years.” Libya in International Courts: France’s Sarkozy appeal over alleged Libyan campaign funding heads toward a verdict expected on Nov. 30.

Humanitarian and health: Libya’s National Cancer Control Authority says new oncology drug shipments have arrived, with distribution to begin after Eid al-Adha to keep treatment uninterrupted. Migration and rights: The Human Rights Association urges Libyan authorities to release Sierra Leonean migrants held in arbitrary detention and to dismantle trafficking networks, citing accounts of torture, sexual violence and forced labour. Diplomacy and Africa: Presidential Council head Mohammed Menfi marks Africa Day by reaffirming Libya’s role in founding the African Union and linking it to national reconciliation and elections. Security and aid access: UN deputy envoy Ulrika Richardson starts a two-day southern Libya mission focused on stability, service delivery and tackling smuggling and trafficking networks. Reconstruction in the east: Belqasim Haftar highlights reconstruction progress in Benghazi, Derna and Bayda, saying projects aim to “make up for lost years.” Eid observances: Libyan pilgrims complete first-day Eid al-Adha rituals at Mina and Tawaf, with Saudi authorities limiting Jamarat access during peak heat. Sports: Basketball Africa League finals are set for May 31 in Kigali, with Libya’s Al Ahly Ly among the eight teams.

UN & Diplomacy in Fezzan: UN deputy envoy Ulrika Richardson begins a two-day southern Libya mission, meeting Sabha officials and mayors to push stability, service delivery, and action against smuggling and trafficking. Security & Civilian Protection: UNSMIL warns of rising assassinations and armed-group mobilization in Zawia, urging restraint and independent investigations. Migration Crackdown (Tripoli): Tripoli authorities dismantle a Tajoura boat-smuggling workshop, arresting workers and seizing equipment ahead of prosecution. Border Rules (Eastern Libya): Libya’s parallel foreign ministry restricts the Libya–Egypt land crossing to nationals only, citing sovereignty after the Al-Sumoud 2 aid convoy controversy. E-Payments Glitch: Libya’s central bank apologizes after POS disruptions tied to heavy card usage, saying services are restored while some banks still report issues. Regional Humanitarian Update: Greece says 50 undocumented migrants were rescued off Crete, with many attempting the route from Libya ahead of EU entry. Sports (BAL): Al Ahli Benghazi reaches BAL semifinals after a 98-80 win over Tunisia’s Club Africain in Kigali.

Libya’s Southern Push: UN deputy envoy Ulrika Richardson has started a two-day mission to Fezzan, meeting southern officials and mayors to tackle smuggling, trafficking, water and healthcare gaps. Border Tightening: Libya’s parallel foreign ministry says the Libya–Egypt land crossing is now restricted to citizens of both countries only, after the “Al-Sumoud 2” aid convoy sparked detentions. Security Crackdown: Tripoli authorities say they dismantled a clandestine boat factory in Tajoura used for migrant smuggling, arresting workers and seizing equipment. Eid Pressure and Warnings: UN Mission warns of rising armed-group mobilization and assassinations in Zawiya ahead of Eid al-Adha, while officials and diplomats mark the holiday amid economic strain. Governance Watch: Kenya’s SRC is shifting the wage-bill debate toward productivity with a June 17–19 national conference. Sports Spotlight: Al Ahli Benghazi booked BAL semis with a 98-80 win in Kigali; Dar City’s BAL run ended in the quarters after a loss to Petro de Luanda.

BAL Playoffs: Dar City of Tanzania face Petro de Luanda in a decisive Game Two in Kigali, after stunning Petro 88-82 in the opener—qualification now hinges on aggregate points, so a repeat win (or avoiding a heavy loss) is crucial. Libya Economy: Even with oil output at a ten-year high and a push toward 1.6m bpd, an “oil windfall” won’t fix Libya’s economy as dinar devaluations and parallel spending keep costs rising and IMF warns the fiscal path is unsustainable. UN in the South: UN Deputy Chief Ulrika Richardson begins a two-day trip to Fezzan, meeting mayors and southern military officials while pressing for action against smuggling, trafficking, and cross-border criminal networks. Local Governance & Services: Municipal elections finally proceed in seven north-western towns after delays, while the Economy Ministry vows a more disciplined, transparent business environment using price monitoring. Gaza Aid Detentions: Haftar-linked forces detain Gaza land-convoy activists at Sirte; some Italian activists are reportedly set to return home soon. ICC Libya Case: The ICC hears pre-trial arguments in the El Hishri/Al-Buti torture case, with prosecutors describing crimes at Mitiga prison.

Tripoli Airport Readiness: Libya’s Airports Authority launched a joint committee meeting to test systems and equipment for the still-under-construction Tripoli International Airport, with plans covering security, technical checks, and ORAT transfer phases. Flights & Travel: Libyan Express says it will start two weekly direct flights from Mitiga to Malta on 22 June. Tourism Update: Libya’s tourism ministry reports 121,000+ visitors in Q1 2026, with Cyrene and Sabratha leading and arrivals up 41% year-on-year. Elections in the Northwest: Municipal voting resumed in seven north-western towns after earlier delays tied to security concerns. Sudan Returns via Mitiga: Libya repatriated Sudanese displaced people through Mitiga, while more returns continue. Security & Justice: 250 prisoners were released from Qarnada under the “National Stability Project,” and Interpol says Libya joined a regional cyber-fraud crackdown across 13 Arab countries. Diplomacy: Libya urged UN oversight of Israel’s nuclear facilities at the NPT review.

Makerfield By-Election: The UK’s political fight is getting stranger: Restore—created by ex-Reform MP Rupert Lowe—could siphon votes from Reform and swing the seat toward Labour, with polling putting Restore around 7% and suggesting Farage’s appeal is fading. Libya Migration & Returns: Libya’s Mitiga International Airport continues repatriations of Sudanese nationals, while 177 Pakistanis and 170 Bangladeshis have been deported back after failed illegal migration attempts. Detention & Justice: Abdulhamid Dabaiba says Libya is moving to regularize prison legal status and push pending cases through proper procedures. Structured Dialogue: UNSMIL wrapped the Economic Track and advanced reconciliation talks, stressing local initiatives and human-rights-based approaches. Gaza Land Convoy: Libyan forces detained Global Sumud activists at a Sirte checkpoint; two Italian activists are reportedly being treated as “illegal immigrants,” with deportation possible. Energy & Power: GECOL completed battery installations at Zawiya’s dual-cycle plant, aiming to stabilize output. Africa Day Diplomacy: Menfi marked Africa Day with renewed focus on the Sirte Declaration and received a congratulatory message from Putin. EU Naval Mission: Ireland says it’s withdrawing from Operation Irini after the UN Security Council failed to renew the mandate.

Libya’s Migration Pressure: Returnees say armed men attacked them and stole their earnings while they were stranded in Libya, as Nigeria’s NEMA received another batch of 329 people repatriated from Agadez. Humanitarian Aid Under Strain: The Global Sumud Land Caravan says it lost contact with activists near Sirte while trying to negotiate a Gaza-bound passage. Libya’s Health Watch: Libya urged more international support for health systems coping with migration and chronic disease, while the NCDC reiterated there are no Ebola cases in the country. Finance & Governance: Libya’s Supreme Fatwa Committee declared Al-Wahda Bank’s “Tawa” financing service illegitimate. Regional Politics: Libya condemned Somaliland’s “embassy” move in occupied Jerusalem and rejected UN-sponsored mini-dialogue plans that Indigenous groups say exclude them. Sports: Al-Ahly Benghazi edged Club Africain 88-87 in the BAL finals quarterfinals in Kigali.

Prison Amnesty Push: Libya’s General Command says it has released more than 250 prisoners under the “National Stability Project,” as part of legal amnesty steps ahead of Eid al-Adha. Diplomacy & Law: Libya condemned Somaliland’s plan to open an embassy in occupied Jerusalem, calling it a breach of international law, while the UN Security Council decided not to renew the EU’s IRINI arms-embargo inspection mandate off Libya’s coast. Security & Military Signals: Turkey staged EFES 2026 drills with forces from Tripoli and Benghazi under one flag, and Libya’s oil chief met Turkey’s energy minister to expand oil, gas and infrastructure cooperation, including the Greenstream pipeline. Humanitarian Pressure: The Global Sumud Land Caravan says it lost contact with part of its Gaza-bound group near Sirte, including Spanish activists, as NEMA received another batch of 329 stranded Nigerians from Niger. Health Watch: Libya’s NCDC reports no confirmed or suspected Ebola cases.

Libya’s ICC Push: The UN Security Council heard that the ICC’s Libya case is moving from investigation to action, with Deputy Prosecutor Nazhat Shameem Khan saying nine public arrest warrants remain pending execution and that support for national probes is starting to deliver hope for victims. State vs. Armed Groups: Libya’s UN envoy Taher Al-Sunni said the government is working to dismantle armed groups outside state authority and called for accountability, including action tied to Tarhuna mass graves and oil-smuggling sanctions. Diplomacy & Blocs: Libya is also stepping up outreach—seeking Shanghai Cooperation Organization dialogue-partner status and coordinating with the EU on rights-based migration and border management. Economy & Trade: Misrata Free Zone welcomed a COSCO container ship to launch a direct Libya–China maritime service, aiming to cut delivery times. Health & Tech: The health minister met partners in Geneva on surveillance and migration-linked preparedness, while LPTIC pushed digital transformation and AI projects. Regional Context: Egypt signaled cautious ties with post-Assad Syria, prioritizing economic reconstruction over politics.

ICC Pressure on Libya: China urged the International Criminal Court to act “objectively and impartially,” stressing Libya’s judicial sovereignty and calling for UN-led dialogue to avoid deepening divisions. Accountability Update: ICC Deputy Prosecutor said nine public arrest warrants tied to Libya are still pending execution, as the court expands focus on detention-center crimes. Ebola Check: Libya’s National Center for Disease Control reported no Ebola cases or suspected cases, with surveillance teams on high alert. Hajj Savings Deal: Libya’s Hajj authority met Malaysia’s Hajj Fund to discuss a progressive savings system for low-income pilgrims. UN and Women’s Rights: The UN reaffirmed support for women’s empowerment in Libya, including economic and social protection. Politics and Elections: Libya’s High National Elections Commission warned the public not to trust municipal results circulating unofficially as counting continues. Regional Diplomacy: Egypt pushed Egypt–Algeria–Tunisia talks to keep Libya’s political track moving under UN auspices. Health Leadership: Libya chaired a World Health Assembly general committee for the first time and received trachoma-free certification.

Libya Politics & Diplomacy: In Tripoli, Mohammed Menfi and political parties pushed back against any return to old legal/electoral frameworks, stressing national ownership of the process and calling for “political, security, and institutional guarantees” before elections. Regional Mediation: Egypt’s El Sisi told Algeria and Tunisia to keep the trilateral Libya mechanism moving toward a comprehensive political settlement under UN auspices. International Justice: The ICC approved 54 victims’ participation in the El Hishri war-crimes trial, including refugees now living in Europe. Health & Institutions: Libya chaired the World Health Assembly’s General Committee for the first time in Geneva, while the Health Ministry met a US medical delegation to boost emergency response cooperation. Culture & Heritage: UNESCO urged the UK and Greece to intensify talks on reunifying the Parthenon Marbles. Migration & Humanitarian Response: NEMA repatriated 497 Nigerians from Niger to Kano, describing it as voluntary and coordinated with IOM and Nigerian missions. Sports: Ahly Benghazi kicked off its BAL6 finals campaign in Kigali against Tunisia’s Club Africain.

Libya-UN Security Reset: The UN Security Council chose not to renew the UN-backed mandate for the EU’s Operation Irini off Libya, meaning vessel inspections tied to the arms embargo lose UN authority after May 25. Gaza Convoys Under Pressure: The Global Sumud Land Convoy—aiming to reach Rafah with aid—has been blocked at Libya’s eastern border and stranded in the desert for days, while Israel says it deported foreign activists seized from a Gaza flotilla. Libya Politics, Elections Push: Egypt’s FM met UNSMIL’s Hanna Tetteh, urging simultaneous presidential and parliamentary elections and the withdrawal of foreign forces, mercenaries and fighters. EU Migration Clash: EU countries and the European Parliament are still arguing over tougher deportation rules, including when they take effect and how searches work. Energy Corridors: Türkiye renewed its push for new oil, gas and electricity routes amid “age of uncertainty,” warning chokepoints like Hormuz could keep destabilizing prices. Local Spotlight: Malta and Libya are discussing the deportation case of “Lilu King,” with lawyers expected to fight it in court.

Royal Scandal: British police are probing former Prince Andrew over alleged sex crimes, seeking a woman who says she was taken to Windsor’s Royal Lodge for “sexual purposes” in 2010, while investigators also widen scrutiny into his past conduct as a UK trade envoy. Gaza Flotilla Fallout: Dozens of Global Sumud Flotilla activists abducted at sea have begun a hunger strike after Israel intercepted vessels in international waters, with multiple countries summoning Israeli diplomats over the treatment of detainees. Libya Politics & Diplomacy: Egypt, Algeria and Tunisia are urging Libya to hold simultaneous presidential and parliamentary elections under UN auspices, as EU and China reiterate support for a Libyan-led political process. Libya Security & Cooperation: Turkey’s EFES 2026 drills continue with 502 Libyan troops under one flag, while Libya’s army chief met a US defense attaché to expand military and technical cooperation. Zimbabwe Honors: President Mnangagwa named late Brig-Gen (Rtd) Donald Tshuma a National Hero. Trade & Trade Envoys: Fresh UK documents say Queen Elizabeth II was “very keen” on Andrew’s trade envoy role, but ministers report no vetting evidence was found.

Humanitarian Pressure on Gaza Convoy: The Global Sumud Land Convoy says communications stalled at the Sirte crossing even after a meeting with Libyan security authorities and the Red Crescent—now it’s demanding commitments be turned into action and safe passage. Regional Politics: Egypt, Algeria and Tunisia have called for Libya to hold presidential and parliamentary elections simultaneously under UN auspices, warning against escalation. Libya’s Economy: Libya’s banks have started distributing U.S. dollars to citizens for the first time in nearly 13 years, aiming to ease currency pressure and weaken the black market. Security Update: Clashes in Ras Al-Alaliah left three fighters dead and 22 wounded during eastern military maneuvers. International Spotlight: Israel says it has deported all foreign activists detained from the Gaza-bound flotilla, while organizers report hunger strikes among abducted activists.

Tripoli Finance Push: Central Bank of Libya Governor Naji Mohamed Issa is backing an Arab financial intelligence conference at Rixos Hotel Tripoli, aiming to boost financial literacy, savings habits, investment inclusion and insurance access, with ministries and social-protection groups expected to join. Gaza Flotilla Fallout: Pakistan and other governments are escalating protests after Israel intercepted the Global Sumud Flotilla in international waters, with reports of detainees’ mistreatment and calls for the immediate release of activists including Pakistani humanitarian Saad Edhi. Diplomacy vs. Fragmentation: Qatar is framing mediation as a core foreign-policy tool, while Türkiye’s UN envoy is urging consistent civilian protection and strict application of humanitarian law across crises from Gaza to Sudan. Libya’s Currency Crackdown: Libya’s anti–financial crimes agency says it arrested a suspect over 409 debit cards allegedly used to launder foreign currency via UAE and Turkey. Sports Calendar: CAF has released the full 2027 AFCON qualifiers draw and fixtures, setting up major early clashes across 12 groups.